TAILS: The Amnesiac Incognito Live System Cited by Edward Snowden as the “ best OS available today“, it is definitely a good choice if you want to make sure that your identity and data are yours alone whether online or offline. Qubes OS uses the RPM package manager and is capable of working with any desktop environment of choice without requiring a lot of computer resources. This happens by running every instance of running programs in an isolated virtual environment and then deleting all of its data when the program is closed. Qubes OS is a security-oriented Fedora-based distro that ensures security by implementing security by compartmentalization. Now that you have a basic understanding of how Tor works to the advantage of its users, here is our list of the 15 Best Security-Centric Linux Distributions of this year. Mind you, during this process, every piece of data is re-encrypted several times as it passes through the randomly selected nodes before finally reaching its destination as illustrated in the images below. The Tor network secures all network traffic that goes through it by bouncing the data off several random nodes in order to reduce the traffic’s traceability chances. However, VPN still has a sheer amount of advantages over the former which makes it somewhat superior in a way (depending on your use case) – particularly, when you put P2P file-sharing, and general Internet speed into consideration, VPN wins here (more on that later).
In as much as these privacy-centric Linux distros are targetted at a niche in the Linux community, many of them are robust enough to be used for general-purpose computing and many more can be tweaked to support requirements for virtually any specific user base.Ī common factor across almost all privacy-centric Linux distros is their relationship with Tor given that many of them come with Tor’s solid anonymity network service built-in and this, in turn, gives users an environment for them to live in safely without any data logs whatsoever, unlike most VPN providers that will still log your real IP address while still being able to see whatever data you may be transmitting at the point of exit of VPN servers. There is also the risk of surveillance from the NSA and several other top-level organizations and this is why it is good that developers have taken it upon themselves to build privacy-dedicated distros that host an aggregate of tools that enable users to achieve both online autonomy and privacy. Being anonymous on the Internet is not particularly the same as surging the web safely, however, they both involve keeping oneself and one’s data private and away from the prying eyes of entities that may otherwise take advantage of system vulnerabilities in order to harm targeted parties.
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